[grc] Pacifica Archives Discovers New MLK Speech Recording
Ursula Ruedenberg
ursula at pacifica.org
Fri Jan 16 13:14:22 PST 2015
January 16, 2015
*BREAKING NEWS: Unknown recording of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. DISCOVERED*
For information contact: Brian DeShazor, Pacifica Radio Archives /
Pacificaradioarchives.org
818-506-1077 / brian at pacificaradioarchives.org
*Pacifica Radio* has revealed that its archival department – the *Pacifica
Radio Archives* – discovered a previously unknown recording of a speech by
Martin Luther King Jr. The recording was discovered last December and has
been verified as the only known recording of that 62-minute speech, made in
London on December 7, 1964.
The entire speech will be revealed in a broadcast of *Democracy Now!* at
8:00 EST on Martin Luther King Jr. Day, January 19, 2015. Throughout the
same day, it will also be broadcast by Pacifica stations and Pacifica
affiliates.
The speech was delivered in London on December 7, 1964. Martin Luther King
Jr. had been invited to speak on South Africa by an inter-faith Group
called Christian Action. When he received the Nobel Peace Prize, he
combined his trip to Norway, to accept the honor, with a stop in London. At
City Temple Hall in London, he addressed an overflowing audience with
passion and humor. When speaking about South Africa, he read a prepared
written statement that called for sanctions to end apartheid. This
recording is thought to be the only known record of a comprehensive public
statement by King on apartheid in South Africa.
He also added the topics of the history of slavery, Supreme Court rulings,
Greek philosophy, nonviolent resistance, misunderstandings about the
doctrine of loving ones’ enemies, the legislative process of desegregation
in America, registration of black voters, and ending bigotry throughout the
planet. He spoke without written notes, as is verified by a 1:38 minute
audio/video film clip that exists of the event. https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=dmDc1DBscks <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmDc1DBscks>
<https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dmDc1DBscks>
The speech was recorded on reel-to-reel tape by Saul Bernstein, identified
as a “Pacifica European Correspondent.” In order to not lose any of the
speech while changing tapes, he used a “half-track format” with half of the
speech recorded in one direction on half of the tape and the rest of the
speech recorded on the other half of the tape going the opposite direction.
The entire speech was converted to digital format by the Pacifica Radio
Archives staff, who corrected sound distortions.
The recording was discovered by Pacifica Radio Archives’ director *Brian
DeShazor* when he was working on an unrelated project and searched through
some unopened boxes of tape reels, stored in the Archives’
climate-controlled vault in Los Angeles. He found a box with “Dr. Martin
Luther King London 1965,” written on its lid. Research revealed that the
speech was actually made in 1964. DeShazor said “After 15 years of working
at the Pacifica Radio Archives, the astonishing discovery of the lost Dr.
King tape is truly a proud event in my career. It confirms the important,
profound contribution to society and history being made by Pacifica’s
independent archive.”
Copies of the speech can be purchased in a package of King speeches at
pacificaradioarchives.org.
The Pacifica Radio Archives brings together the recordings of Pacifica
Network since 1949. It is considered by historians and scholars to be one
of the oldest and most important audio collections in the world.
Chronicling the political, cultural and artistic movements of the second
half of the 20th century, Pacifica Network radio programs include
documentaries, performances, discussions, debates, drama, poetry readings,
commentaries and radio arts, including a large collection of speeches by
Martin Luther King and other voices from the American Civil Rights era.
Pacifica Foundation Radio is a nonprofit Radio Network that initiated the
concept of listener-sponsored independent community radio in the United
States. It owns five radio stations and has a network of 170 affiliates.
A copy of this newly discovered speech is available for purchase from the
Pacifica Radio Archives as part of a special audio collection of Martin
Luther King’s speeches. All proceeds go to support the Pacifica Radio
Archives.
Contact the Pacifica Radio Archives at 818-506-1077 or 800-735-0230 or
pacificaradioarchives.org
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